Solar Rooftop Yojana 2026: Central and State Subsidy, Eligibility

Solar energy is becoming a popular choice for Indian households because it can help reduce electricity bills while providing clean and renewable power. To make rooftop solar more affordable, the Government of India launched the PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana for residential consumers.

Under this scheme, eligible households can receive a Central Government subsidy of up to ₹78,000 for installing a rooftop solar system. In addition, some states and Union Territories provide their own financial assistance on top of the Central subsidy.

As of 2026, 14 states/UTs are listed as providing additional state-level support, while the remaining states/UTs primarily receive the Central PM Surya Ghar subsidy. The amount and eligibility for state support vary from one location to another.

This guide explains the Solar Rooftop Yojana 2026, including Central subsidy, state-wise subsidy, eligibility, documents, application process, net metering, DCR and ALMM requirements.

What is Solar Rooftop Yojana?

The term Solar Rooftop Yojana is commonly used for government-supported rooftop solar programmes that help households install solar panels on their homes.

The most important Central scheme currently available for residential rooftop solar is the PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana.

The scheme was launched in February 2024 with the objective of supporting rooftop solar installation in 1 crore households. The Central Government provides financial assistance to eligible residential consumers through the National Portal.

The scheme is designed to help households:

• Install rooftop solar panels
• Reduce monthly electricity bills
• Generate their own electricity
• Export surplus electricity through applicable net-metering arrangements
• Receive government financial assistance
• Move towards cleaner energy

Solar Rooftop Subsidy 2026: How Much Central Subsidy Can You Get?

The Central subsidy depends on the capacity of the rooftop solar system.

Solar System Capacity	Central Subsidy
1 kW Solar Panel	₹30,000
2 kW Solar Panel	₹60,000
3 kW Solar Panel	₹78,000
Above 3 kW	Maximum ₹78,000

The Central subsidy is effectively capped at ₹78,000 for systems of 3 kW and above.

1 kW Solar Rooftop System

For an eligible 1 kW residential rooftop solar system: Central subsidy = ₹30,000

2 kW Solar Rooftop System

For an eligible 2 kW system: Central subsidy = ₹60,000

3 kW Solar Rooftop System

For an eligible 3 kW system: Central subsidy = ₹78,000

A larger system can be installed if required, but increasing the system beyond 3 kW does not increase the standard Central subsidy beyond ₹78,000.

State Subsidy Under Solar Rooftop Yojana 2026

The Central subsidy is available across India to eligible residential consumers. However, some states and UTs provide additional financial support.

The current 2026 state-wise information lists 14 states/UTs with additional support:

1. Rajasthan
2. Gujarat
3. Delhi
4. Uttar Pradesh
5. Telangana
6. Haryana
7. Bihar
8. Chhattisgarh
9. Jharkhand
10. Assam
11. Goa
12. Jammu & Kashmir
13. Ladakh
14. Puducherry

The remaining states/UTs currently listed under the Central-only category include Maharashtra, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, Kerala, Punjab, West Bengal, Madhya Pradesh, Odisha, Uttarakhand, Himachal Pradesh and others.

State-Wise Solar Rooftop Subsidy 2026

The following table provides a simple overview of the additional state-level support currently listed for 2026.

State/UT	Additional State Support	Possible Combined Benefit
Rajasthan	₹17,000 for eligible Mukhyamantri Nishulk Bijli Yojana beneficiaries	Up to ₹95,000
Gujarat	₹10,000/kW, maximum ₹20,000	Up to ₹98,000
Delhi	Capital subsidy up to ₹10,000 + GBI	₹78,000 + applicable GBI
Uttar Pradesh	₹15,000/kW, maximum ₹30,000	Up to ₹1.08 lakh
Telangana	₹10,000/kW, maximum ₹30,000 + SGST benefit	Up to ₹1.08 lakh+
Haryana	₹10,000/kW, maximum ₹20,000 for general consumers	Up to ₹80,000 at 2 kW
Bihar	₹15,000/kW up to 3 kW, subject to state cap	Up to ₹1.23 lakh
Chhattisgarh	₹15,000 for 1 kW; ₹30,000 for 2 kW and above	Up to ₹1.08 lakh
Jharkhand	Additional support for eligible low-income households	Up to ₹1.23 lakh for eligible 3 kW
Assam	₹15,000/₹30,000/₹45,000 for 1/2/3 kW	Up to ₹1.23 lakh
Goa	Up to 10% of applicable capital/benchmark cost	Varies
Jammu & Kashmir	₹3,000/kW up to 3 kW	Up to ₹87,000
Ladakh	₹20,000/kWp for first 2 kWp + ₹10,000/kWp for 3rd kWp	Up to ₹1.28 lakh
Puducherry	₹9,000/kW	Up to ₹1.05 lakh

State subsidies are subject to the respective state policy, consumer category, system capacity and current implementation rules. They should be verified with the concerned state renewable-energy agency or DISCOM before installation.

Rajasthan Solar Subsidy

Rajasthan provides an additional ₹17,000 for eligible beneficiaries of the Mukhyamantri Nishulk Bijli Yojana.

With the Central subsidy of ₹78,000, the possible combined benefit can reach ₹95,000 for an eligible system.

Gujarat Solar Subsidy

Gujarat provides additional support of ₹10,000 per kW, subject to a maximum state subsidy of ₹20,000 per consumer.

For a qualifying 3 kW system, the possible combined support is therefore up to ₹98,000.

Delhi Solar Subsidy

Delhi provides additional support through a capital subsidy and a Generation-Based Incentive (GBI).

The currently listed structure includes capital support of ₹2,000/kW, subject to a maximum of ₹10,000, along with GBI based on solar generation. The GBI rate varies according to system size and is paid for a defined period.

Therefore, Delhi's total benefit should not be represented as a simple fixed amount because the GBI depends on actual generation.

Uttar Pradesh Solar Subsidy

Uttar Pradesh provides additional state support of ₹15,000 per kW, subject to a maximum of ₹30,000 per consumer.

For a 3 kW system: ₹78,000 Central + ₹30,000 State = ₹1,08,000

The state subsidy is implemented through the applicable UPNEDA process.

Telangana Solar Subsidy

Telangana provides additional support of ₹10,000 per kW, up to ₹30,000 for a 3 kW system, along with an SGST-related benefit under the listed state support structure.

This can take the combined benefit beyond ₹1.08 lakh, depending on applicable SGST reimbursement.

Haryana Solar Subsidy

Haryana provides additional support for residential consumers.

For general consumers, the listed state support is ₹10,000/kW, up to ₹20,000 for 2 kW.

Eligible Antyodaya families can receive a higher state benefit of up to ₹25,000/kW, capped at ₹50,000 for 2 kW, subject to the applicable income and documentation requirements.

Bihar Solar Subsidy

Bihar provides additional state support for residential rooftop solar.

The currently listed state assistance is:

• 1 kW – ₹15,000
• 2 kW – ₹30,000
• 3 kW – ₹45,000

For a qualifying 3 kW system, the combined benefit can reach: ₹78,000 Central + ₹45,000 State = ₹1,23,000

The scheme is implemented through BREDA and the applicable DISCOM process.

Chhattisgarh Solar Subsidy

Chhattisgarh provides additional state support of:

• ₹15,000 for 1 kW
• ₹30,000 for 2 kW and above

For a 3 kW system, the possible combined benefit can reach: ₹78,000 + ₹30,000 = ₹1,08,000

Jharkhand Solar Subsidy

Jharkhand provides additional support for eligible low-income households.

Households with annual income below ₹3 lakh may qualify for additional state support. The current structure lists ₹15,000/kW for 1–3 kW systems, making the possible additional support for 3 kW ₹45,000.

Therefore: ₹78,000 Central + ₹45,000 State = ₹1,23,000

Standard residential consumers who do not meet the state subsidy conditions may receive only the Central PM Surya Ghar subsidy.

Assam Solar Subsidy

Assam provides additional state support of up to:

• ₹15,000 for 1 kW
• ₹30,000 for 2 kW
• ₹45,000 for 3 kW

For a qualifying 3 kW system, the combined benefit can reach approximately ₹1.23 lakh.

Goa Solar Subsidy

Goa provides additional support of up to 10% of applicable capital or benchmark cost, depending on the applicable state programme and consumer eligibility.

Because this is percentage-based rather than a fixed amount, the total benefit varies from one installation to another.

Jammu & Kashmir Solar Subsidy

Jammu & Kashmir currently has a listed additional UT support of ₹3,000/kW for systems up to 3 kW.

For a 3 kW system: ₹78,000 Central + ₹9,000 UT support = ₹87,000

Ladakh Solar Subsidy

Ladakh provides one of the highest listed additional supports.

The current structure lists:

• ₹20,000/kWp for the first 2 kWp
• ₹10,000/kWp for the third kWp

This can provide up to ₹50,000 additional support for a 3 kW system.

Combined with the Central subsidy: ₹78,000 + ₹50,000 = ₹1,28,000

Eligibility and implementation should be confirmed with the applicable Ladakh authorities.

Puducherry Solar Subsidy

Puducherry provides additional support of ₹9,000 per kW.

For a 3 kW system: ₹78,000 Central + ₹27,000 State = ₹1,05,000

Who Is Eligible for Solar Rooftop Yojana?

The PM Surya Ghar scheme is primarily designed for residential electricity consumers with a grid-connected electricity connection.

Basic eligibility generally includes:

• Applicant should be a residential electricity consumer.
• A valid electricity connection from the local DISCOM is required.
• The rooftop should be suitable for installing solar panels.
• The installation should follow applicable technical requirements.
• The consumer should apply through the official National Portal.
• The system should be installed through the applicable empanelled vendor process.
• Required DISCOM inspection and commissioning formalities must be completed.

State-level subsidies may have additional conditions such as income limits, specific DISCOM connections, approved vendors or state registration requirements.

How to Apply for Solar Rooftop Yojana 2026?

The application process is largely online.

Step 1: Visit the PM Surya Ghar Portal

Register your application on the official PM Surya Ghar National Portal.

Step 2: Enter Electricity Connection Details

Provide your state, DISCOM, consumer number and registered mobile details.

Step 3: Submit the Rooftop Solar Application

Select the appropriate rooftop solar system capacity and submit the application.

Step 4: Complete DISCOM Approval

The concerned DISCOM processes the application and applicable technical requirements.

Step 5: Select an Empanelled Vendor

Choose a suitable vendor from the available vendor list on the portal.

Step 6: Install the Solar System

The selected vendor installs the solar panels, inverter, mounting structure and other required equipment.

Step 7: Complete Inspection and Metering

After installation, the DISCOM completes the required inspection and metering/commissioning process.

Step 8: Submit Required Details

Upload or provide the required installation and bank details through the portal.

Step 9: Receive the Central Subsidy

After successful verification and completion of the required formalities, the eligible Central subsidy is transferred according to the scheme process. MNRE states that CFA is transferred after successful installation and verification by the State DISCOM.

For state subsidy, additional steps may be required depending on the state.

Documents Required for Solar Rooftop Subsidy

Keep the following documents ready:

• Aadhaar card
• Latest electricity bill
• Electricity consumer number
• Registered mobile number
• Bank account details
• Cancelled cheque or bank passbook
• Address proof, where required
• Rooftop/property-related documents, where required
• Income certificate for applicable state schemes
• State-specific documents, if required

The exact documents can vary depending on the state and DISCOM.

What Is Net Metering in Rooftop Solar?

Net metering is an important part of a grid-connected rooftop solar system.

During the day, your solar panels generate electricity. Your home first uses the electricity it needs. If the solar system generates more electricity than your home consumes at that time, the surplus electricity can be exported to the grid according to the applicable regulations.

The exported electricity is adjusted according to the state's applicable billing and metering rules.

Net metering can help homeowners get more value from the electricity generated by their rooftop solar system.

However, net-metering rules, capacity limits and settlement mechanisms differ between states, so consumers should check the latest DISCOM regulations before installation.

What Is DCR in Solar Rooftop Yojana?

DCR means Domestic Content Requirement.

In simple terms, DCR rules require eligible solar projects to use solar components meeting the applicable domestic-content requirements.

For consumers claiming government financial assistance, it is important to confirm that the proposed solar modules meet the applicable DCR requirements.

MNRE publishes DCR-related requirements and clarifications for solar PV projects under its schemes and programmes.

Why Is DCR Important?

If a consumer installs modules that do not meet the applicable subsidy requirements, it can affect subsidy eligibility.

Therefore, before purchasing panels, ask the vendor for the required documentation confirming DCR compliance.

What Is ALMM and Why Is It Important?

ALMM stands for Approved List of Models and Manufacturers.

MNRE maintains the ALMM list for eligible solar PV modul manufacturers.

According to MNRE, models and manufacturers included in ALMM List-I are eligible for use in government projects, government-assisted projects, government schemes/programmes, open-access and net-metering projects covered by the applicable order.

This means homeowners applying under government-supported rooftop solar programmes should ensure that the selected modules meet the applicable ALMM requirements.

MNRE continues to update the ALMM lists. For example, an updated List-I for solar PV modules was issued on 6 July 2026.

DCR vs ALMM: What Is the Difference?

Many customers confuse DCR and ALMM, but they are different.

DCR	ALMM
Domestic Content Requirement	Approved List of Models and Manufacturers
Focuses on domestic manufacturing requirements	Focuses on approved manufacturers/models
Important for applicable government subsidy schemes	Important for applicable government-assisted/net-metering projects
Related to the origin of specified solar components	Related to approved models and manufacturers

For a subsidized rooftop solar installation, it is important to check both applicable DCR and ALMM requirements before finalizing the module.

Which Solar Panel Is Best for Rooftop Solar?

The right solar panel depends on your budget, roof area, electricity consumption and project requirements.

Homeowners can consider:

• Mono PERC solar panels
• N-Type TOPCon solar panels
• Bifacial solar panels
• N-Type TOPCon bifacial modules

For limited rooftop space, high-efficiency modules such as N-Type TOPCon can be attractive because they can provide higher power output from a given area.

While choosing a solar panel, compare:

• Wattage
• Efficiency
• Product warranty
• Performance warranty
• Degradation rate
• Temperature coefficient
• DCR compliance
• ALMM eligibility
• BIS/IEC certifications
• Manufacturer reputation
• After-sales service

Do not choose a panel only because it has a higher wattage. The quality of the complete solar system is equally important.

How Much Roof Space Is Required for Solar?

The required roof area depends on the panel wattage, panel dimensions, layout and installation design.

As a broad estimate, a residential rooftop solar system may require around 80–100 sq. ft. per kW, although the actual requirement can vary.

For example:

Solar System	Approx. Roof Area
1 kW	80–100 sq. ft.
2 kW	160–200 sq. ft.
3 kW	240–300 sq. ft.
5 kW	400–500 sq. ft.

A proper site survey should be carried out before deciding the final system capacity.

How Much Electricity Can a Rooftop Solar System Generate?

Actual generation depends on:

• Location
• Solar irradiation
• System capacity
• Panel efficiency
• Roof direction
• Tilt angle
• Shading
• Weather
• Dust and soiling
• Inverter performance
• System losses

A 3 kW system can generate a significant amount of electricity throughout the year, but monthly generation will not remain constant.

Summer months can produce more electricity because of longer and sunnier days, while cloudy or rainy periods can reduce generation.

Which Solar System Size Is Suitable for Your Home?

The right system size should be selected according to your electricity consumption rather than subsidy alone.

The PM Surya Ghar scheme provides the following general capacity guidance:

Monthly Electricity Consumption	Suggested Solar Capacity
0–150 units	1–2 kW
150–300 units	2–3 kW
Above 300 units	Above 3 kW

Delhi's government rooftop-solar information also uses these consumption ranges as indicative system-sizing guidance.

For example, if your household regularly consumes around 200–250 units per month, a 2–3 kW system may be worth considering after a proper site assessment.

Benefits of Solar Rooftop Yojana

1. Lower Electricity Bills

Solar generation can reduce the amount of electricity purchased from the grid.

2. Government Subsidy

Eligible households can receive up to ₹78,000 Central subsidy, with additional state benefits available in certain states.

3. Long-Term Savings

Solar panels can continue generating electricity for many years, helping reduce long-term electricity expenses.

4. Clean Energy

Solar power is renewable and helps reduce dependence on conventional energy sources.

5. Better Energy Independence

Generating electricity at home gives households greater control over their energy consumption.

6. Net Metering Benefits

Where applicable, surplus solar electricity can be exported to the grid under the state's net-metering rules.

7. Increased Solar Adoption

The PM Surya Ghar scheme is supporting the expansion of residential rooftop solar across India. MNRE reported more than 26 lakh rooftop solar installations by March 2026, showing the increasing adoption of the programme.

Central Subsidy vs State Subsidy

It is important to understand that the Central subsidy and state subsidy are not the same thing.

Central Subsidy

• Available under PM Surya Ghar
• Up to ₹78,000
• Applicable to eligible residential consumers
• Processed through the national scheme framework

State Subsidy

• Available only in certain states/UTs
• Amount differs by state
• May have additional eligibility conditions
• May require state-level documentation or verification

Therefore, two households installing exactly the same 3 kW system can receive different total financial support depending on where they live.

Conclusion

The Solar Rooftop Yojana 2026 makes rooftop solar more affordable for Indian households through the PM Surya Ghar: Muft Bijli Yojana.

Eligible residential consumers can receive up to ₹78,000 Central subsidy, while households in certain states and UTs may receive additional state-level financial assistance. In some locations, the combined benefit can cross ₹1 lakh.

However, subsidy should not be the only factor when choosing a solar system. Homeowners should also compare solar panel efficiency, DCR compliance, ALMM eligibility, inverter quality, warranty, installation standards, net-metering rules and after-sales service.

Before installing solar, check the latest information on the official PM Surya Ghar portal, your DISCOM and the concerned state renewable-energy agency because state subsidy rules and implementation procedures can change.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Solar Rooftop Yojana 2026?
Solar Rooftop Yojana is a commonly used term for government-supported rooftop solar programmes. The main Central residential programme in 2026 is PM Surya Ghar: Muft Bijli Yojana, which provides financial assistance for eligible rooftop solar installations.

How much solar subsidy can I get in 2026?
The Central PM Surya Ghar subsidy is ₹30,000 for 1 kW, ₹60,000 for 2 kW and up to ₹78,000 for 3 kW or higher systems. Some states provide additional subsidies.

Is ₹78,000 subsidy available for a 5 kW solar system?
Yes, the Central subsidy remains capped at ₹78,000 for systems of 3 kW and above, subject to eligibility and scheme requirements.

Which state gives the highest solar rooftop subsidy?
The answer depends on how the state benefit is structured. Among the current 14 additional-support jurisdictions, Ladakh has a listed additional support of up to ₹50,000 for a 3 kW system, while Jharkhand and Bihar can provide up to ₹45,000 under their respective eligibility conditions.

Does every state provide additional solar subsidy?
No. The current 2026 state-wise listing identifies 14 states/UTs with additional support, while 22 states/UTs are listed as having the Central PM Surya Ghar subsidy only.

Is DCR solar panel compulsory for subsidy?
Consumers should use modules that meet the applicable DCR requirements for the government scheme. Always ask the vendor for documentation confirming compliance before installation.

What is ALMM in solar panels?
ALMM stands for Approved List of Models and Manufacturers. MNRE maintains the list of approved solar PV models and manufacturers applicable to covered government, government-assisted, net-metering and other projects under the relevant rules.

Can I choose any solar panel brand?
You should not select a panel only based on price. For a subsidized rooftop project, check whether the proposed module meets the applicable DCR, ALMM and technical requirements.

How do I apply for Solar Rooftop Yojana?
Register through the official PM Surya Ghar National Portal, enter your electricity connection details, complete the applicable DISCOM process, select an empanelled vendor, install the system and complete inspection and commissioning requirements.

How long does it take to receive the subsidy?
The subsidy is processed after installation and successful verification/commissioning. The actual timeline can vary depending on the DISCOM, documentation and application status.

Can I get both Central and state subsidy?
In states that provide additional support and where the consumer meets the state conditions, Central and state benefits can be combined. The exact process and eligibility vary by state.

Is Solar Rooftop Yojana available for tenants?
Eligibility depends on the electricity connection, property/rooftop arrangement and applicable scheme rules. A tenant may need the required consent/NOC and must meet the conditions of the concerned DISCOM and scheme.