India’s Top Five Solar Power Plants in 2025

3 min read
Largest Solar Power Plant in India

In recent years, India has made great progress in using renewable energy. As of early 2025, solar power contributes more than 22 % of the nation's installed capacity, reaching over 107 GW of solar panels . Today, we spotlight India’s top five solar power plants in 2025, ranked by capacity, highlighting why each holds the title of the largest solar power plant in India or biggest solar power plant in India.

1. Bhadla Solar Park, Rajasthan – 2,245 MW

  • Overview: Located in the Thar Desert near Phalodi, this sprawling utility-scale solar park covers 56 sq km and was commissioned in phases from 2015 to 2020.

  • Why it’s the largest solar power plant in India: With a capacity of 2,245 MW, Bhadla remains the nation's top solar installation and one of the world’s largest.

  • Key features: Dual-axis trackers, automated cleaning robots, and huge investment (US $2.17 billion) help boost efficiency and reduce maintenance.

  • Impact: Powers over 1 million homes annually and reduces CO₂ by 4 million tonnes each year.

2. Pavagada Solar Park, Karnataka – 2,050 MW

  • Overview: Also known as Shakti Sthala, it sprawls across 13,000 acres in Pavagada taluk and was commissioned in 2018.

  • Why it's one of the biggest solar power plants in India: Second only to Bhadla, it ranks among the largest operational solar parks in the world.

  • Unique model: Employed a land-lease framework, enabling over 2,300 farmers to benefit financially—boosting rural income during tough drought.

3. Rewa Ultra Mega Solar Park, Madhya Pradesh – 750 MW

  • Overview: This 750 MW project, spread over 1,590 acres near Rewa, began operations by early 2020.

  • Significance: It was the first Indian solar power plant to achieve grid parity, offering electricity at INR 2.97/unit-much lower than previous rates.

  • Impact: Powers about 60 % of Delhi Metro’s daytime electrical needs, showcasing its scale and reliability.

4. Kurnool Ultra Mega Solar Park, Andhra Pradesh – 1,000 MW

  • Overview: Commissioned by 2022, this solar park spans 24 km², generating over 8 GWh/day—enough to serve an entire district.

  • Rank: Among India’s top three largest solar parks, delivering 1,000 MW.

  • Highlights: Over 4 million solar panels and robust grid integration through multiple substations. Established quickly thanks to NTPC-led auctions.

5. Kamuthi Solar Power Project, Tamil Nadu – 648 MW

  • Overview: Sitting on 2,500 acres in Kamuthi, it was completed by March 2017 and remains India’s largest single-location solar farm .

  • Why included: While smaller than the mega-parks above, its 648 MW capacity is still among India’s top five - and made it into the global top 12 .

  • Tech specs: Over 2.5 million modules, 576 inverters, and annual generation of ~1.35 TWh.

Why These Utilities Matter

  • Boosting clean energy share: Solar now forms 22.85 % of India’s installed capacity, with utilities like these leading the growth - adding ~10 GW in early 2025 alone.

  • Environmental gains: Massive CO₂ reductions and relief to the grid - solar pulled coal burned rates flat even during peak 2025 demand.

  • Technological & economic innovation: From state auctions pushing prices down to advanced trackers, storage systems, and local employment models, India’s solar strategy is multi‑faceted.

Bonus: Solar Trends & Emerging Projects in 2025

  • Floating solar and hybrid parks: Telangana’s Ramagundam floating solar (100 MW) and hybrid solar–wind clusters are expanding.

  • Integrated mega energy hubs: Andhra Pradesh is building an integrated 1,800 MW solar + 1,000 MW wind + 2,000 MW storage facility—set to be India’s largest once operational.

  • Corporate ambition: Adani Green Energy, in partnership with TotalEnergies, is working on the Khavda Solar Park (Gujarat), expected to be among the world’s largest solar installations.

Summary

Rank

Solar Park

Capacity

1

Bhadla, Rajasthan

2,245 MW

2

Pavagada, Karnataka

2,050 MW

3

Rewa, Madhya Pradesh

750 MW

4

Kurnool, Andhra Pradesh

1,000 MW

5

Kamuthi, Tamil Nadu

648 MW

These plants epitomize India’s commitment to clean energy, reinforcing why terms like largest solar power plant in India and biggest solar power plant in India are increasingly associated with Indian infrastructure.

As 2025 progresses, India aims for 500 GW of renewable energy by 2030, and these flagship solar parks are vital pillars of that ambitious vision.

Conclusion:

With consistent policy push, innovation in project design, and bold state-level investments, India’s solar journey is not just massive—it’s sustainable, smart, and becoming a global benchmark.

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